The Fifth Desk · Evaluation
Act I · The Map
New Order · produced by New Order · Factory Records · FACT 75 · eight tracks · about 43 minutes
Mode
Post-punk joined to programmed sequencers and dance rhythm; drum machine and live drums together, a bass that plays the melody
Mythos
The survivors’ passage, mourning turned into motion; beauty and its passing on the sleeve, beside a title the record leaves unspoken
Phase
Eight tracks on two sides; side one from the played songs into the sequences, side two from their meeting into the machine, ending on the guitar band
Presentation
Album; eight tracks, about forty-three minutes, Factory FACT 75; a still life of roses on the sleeve and a colour code in place of a printed title
Register
Cool and melancholy; high melodic bass, chiming guitar, sequenced synthesisers, melodica, a plain and small voice
Scale
One mood and its carrier: a feeling held in a pulse, with the world of the title left outside
Governing Proposition
A guitar band that has lost its singer joins programmed sequencers and the dance floor to its own playing, gives the voice to a guitarist who had not wanted to sing, and never names the loss: the grief is carried by a pulse, a small human voice and a melodic bass held inside the machine’s regularity, so that warmth is found where coldness was expected.
Act II · The Essay
Movement I
The record begins with the bass. Peter Hook plays high on the neck, carrying the melody, and a chiming guitar and a steady beat come in under it before anyone sings. The record’s sound is announced in its first seconds: an instrument meant to hold the bottom of a band made into its lead voice, and a rush of longing built from it. When Bernard Sumner’s voice arrives it is plain and unprotected, and small in the mix. Age of Consent must open, because it says at once what kind of band this now is.
Factory Records released the album in the United Kingdom in May 1983, catalogue number FACT 75: eight tracks on two sides, about forty-three minutes, produced by the band. New Order were Sumner on vocals, guitar and synthesisers, Hook on bass, Stephen Morris on drums and drum programming, and Gillian Gilbert on keyboards and guitar. Blue Monday, released as a twelve-inch single two months before, is not on the record, and the editions that add it are not this album. Peter Saville’s sleeve reproduces a still life of roses by Henri Fantin-Latour, with a colour code in place of a printed title.
Side one moves from the band to the machines: two played songs, Age of Consent and We All Stand, then The Village and 5 8 6, built chiefly on programmed sequences. Side two moves from their meeting, in Your Silent Face and Ultraviolence, to the machine in Ecstasy, which is nearly wordless, and ends on the guitar band in Leave Me Alone. Three tracks are mostly played, three mostly sequenced, and two join the two. The order is the record’s first statement: a band passing into the machine and coming out again.
Movement II
We All Stand is slow and dubbed, a drift at dusk whose mood is right and whose length is permitted rather than compelled. The Village is a bright pop song over a sequence, sweeter than anything else on the record, evoking the pastoral. Then 5 8 6 emerges slowly from an ambient wash into a dance pulse, the longest track on the record: the band entering the machine. It runs its introduction longer than the argument needs, and when the pulse comes it brings some exhilaration.
The inheritance is Joy Division, the band’s own first life, and Movement (1981), the record of mourning that still stood in that shadow. Beside it stand Kraftwerk, Giorgio Moroder’s sequenced disco and the electro of New York. The turn is large: a post-punk guitar band whose identity was made in gloom joins programmed sequencers and the dance floor to its own playing, and a guitarist who had not wanted to sing becomes the voice. The stake was the band’s standing, its audience and an inheritance that many in that audience held sacred.
The path had been opened. Kraftwerk and Moroder had made the language, and the band’s own singles, Everything’s Gone Green, Temptation and Blue Monday, had already made the turn. This record gathers it, and is the first album to stand wholly on the new ground. The gathering is its own act. The singles had shown that the band could make a dance record; the album shows that the meeting of band and machine could hold a whole record’s worth of feeling without the band becoming a synthesiser act.
Movement III
The first track of side two is the record’s centre and its summit. Your Silent Face is a slow, stately sequence in the manner of Kraftwerk, melodica over synthesiser chords, a processional with a melody of real grandeur. The voice inside it is small. It is the clearest case of what the record knows: the human held inside a larger regularity, not crushed by it but carried.
The band had lost its singer, Ian Curtis, two and a half years before, and the record never says so. It says it by sound. A small voice, a bass that sings, and a machine that keeps time when the people might not: a grief that will not be spoken is carried by a pulse, and warmth is found where coldness was expected. That is the record’s disclosure, and it is made without a word that names it. Sumner’s words are oblique by design, and they state little beyond the persistence of feeling itself.
So what comes into the open is a state more than a meaning. It holds, and it can be named, but it stays a condition of feeling. The form is what carries it. Played by the band alone, these songs would be post-punk; played by the machines alone, they would lose the warmth that is their finding. Drum machine and live drums together, the sequence under a melodic bass, the voice placed close inside the pattern: change any of them, and the record stops knowing what it knows.
Movement IV
Ultraviolence is tension, played and sequenced together, a pattern under a bass and voice that never relax. Ecstasy follows, a sequenced groove that is nearly instrumental, motion without height, and the track the record could most easily lose: little voice and little development, a sketch beside the finished pieces. Yet it keeps the record’s law. Ecstasy and the slow drift of We All Stand, the two most distant tracks, are the same arrangement of a small human sound against a larger regularity, once as motion and once as drift.
The field was the post-punk and new-wave album of the early 1980s, and the meeting of the rock band with electronic dance music. The record showed that a guitar band could join sequencers and dance rhythm to its own playing and keep its melancholy, and in Your Silent Face and Age of Consent it made two templates of the joining. The fusion of indie rock and dance that ran through the next decade in Britain is commonly traced to this band, and this record is often cited as the point where it found its manner.
Much of that reach does not belong to the album. It travelled through the singles, Blue Monday above all, which is not on it, and through the band’s later records and its city’s scene. The album’s own share is the manner: the bass as lead voice, the hi-hat played against the machine, the sequences built with patience. Musicians and producers still take these apart, and on return the layers separate, bass against keyboard, hand against machine. The words were not built to carry much, and they do not renew.
Movement V
The record ends on the guitar band. Leave Me Alone is chiming and plain, a height of sorrow, the solitary asking to be left, and after the sequences it sounds as if the human has returned. The last sound of a record about the machine is the band playing. Its chiming regularity keeps the record’s law to the end: the hand comes back, and it plays like a pattern.
The sleeve sets a nineteenth-century still life of roses, a memento of beauty and its passing, beside a title of power, corruption and lies that the record nowhere takes up and that is printed only as a colour code. That pairing is the nearest thing the record has to myth. It has no figures and no story. The survivors’ passage, mourning turned by the machine into motion, is carried by the order of the tracks, and the pastoral and the solitary are evoked; little else is built, and the particular is withheld throughout.
Forty-three years have kept the record whole and in print, heard whenever its decade is counted, though its presence is narrower than its band’s, and its drum machines and sampled strings and choirs are heard now as period sounds. What it holds is a mood and its carrier: longing, solitude, the body heard as dance, a glimpse of nature in The Village and the roses. The power and corruption of its title are left outside, with the state, history, labour and the family. Within that it is whole: a feeling kept alive inside a pulse, by a band that had lost the voice it began with.
Act III · The Twelve
Eight tracks in about forty-three minutes, and the test finds most of them required. Age of Consent must open: a high bass line carrying the melody announces the record’s sound before a word is sung. Your Silent Face is the centre and could not go. Leave Me Alone is the required end, the guitar band returning after the machines. The Village and 5 8 6 carry the turn to the sequencer that the record is about. The test bites at Ecstasy, a sequenced groove with little voice and little development, and at We All Stand, whose length is permitted rather than compelled; 5 8 6 runs its introduction longer than the argument needs.
Score: 8.2 / 10
What the record brings into the open can be named: feeling survives inside mechanism, and a grief that will not be spoken can be carried by a pulse. The band had lost its singer two and a half years before, and the record never says so. It says it by sound: a small human voice and a melodic bass held inside the sequencer’s regularity, warmth found where coldness was expected. That is disclosure through sound, credited as fully as words, and it holds across the record. What holds it below the bar is the kind of thing disclosed. It stays a condition of feeling rather than an articulated meaning, and the words, oblique by design, state little beyond the persistence of feeling itself.
Score: 8.0 / 10
Elevation comes in one temperature, a cool, melancholy lift, and it comes several times. Your Silent Face is the summit: a slow, stately sequence in the manner of Kraftwerk, melodica over synthesiser chords, a melody of real grandeur. Age of Consent lifts on the bass and the chiming guitar into a rush of longing. Leave Me Alone ends the record on a height of sorrow, chiming and plain. 5 8 6 builds from an ambient introduction to a dance pulse with some exhilaration. The Village is bright rather than high, We All Stand dusk without a rise, Ultraviolence tension, and Ecstasy motion without height. Four of eight rise, and none reaches terror or sustained grandeur.
Score: 8.2 / 10
Little is built and some is evoked, and the frame carries most of it. The sleeve sets a nineteenth-century still life of roses, beauty and its passing, beside a title of power, corruption and lies that the record leaves unspoken: a coded accusation next to a memento. The Village evokes the pastoral, and Leave Me Alone the solitary who asks to be left. One pattern comes near construction: the survivors’ passage, mourning turned by the machine into motion, carried by the order from played song into sequence and back. What holds the axis lowest of the eleven is that the record has no figures and no story, its words build no pattern, and the particular is withheld throughout.
Score: 7.6 / 10
The inheritance is Joy Division, the band’s own first life, and Movement (1981), the record of mourning that still stood in that shadow; beside it, Kraftwerk, Giorgio Moroder’s sequenced disco and the electro of New York. The turn is large. A post-punk guitar band whose identity was made in gloom joins programmed sequencers and the dance floor to its own playing, and a guitarist who had not wanted to sing becomes the voice, plain and unprotected. The stake was the band’s standing, its audience and an inheritance that many in that audience held sacred. The path had been opened by Kraftwerk and Moroder and by the band’s own singles; this is the first album to stand wholly on the new ground.
Score: 8.7 / 10
Change the form and the record loses much of what it knows. Its knowledge is the meeting of the hand and the machine, and its form enacts the meeting: drum machine and live drums together, sequences under a bass that plays melody, a voice placed small and close inside the pattern. Played by the band alone, these songs would be post-punk; played by the machines alone, they would lose the warmth that is their finding. The sequence is counted here, once: from played songs into sequences, through their meeting, and back to the guitar band at the end. The alternation is a balance more than an argument, and two tracks would say the same in another shape.
Score: 8.5 / 10
Evidence over forty-three years, and most of it formal. Musicians and producers return to the record for the way it joins programmed and played parts, for the bass as lead instrument, and for its sound, which has been taken apart and copied. Its place in the band’s history has kept it under study, and the sleeve, with its colour code, has a long life of its own in design. On return the layering separates: the counter-melodies of bass and keyboard, a live hi-hat set against the machine. The semantic yield is thin. The words were not built to carry much and do not renew, and part of the depth listeners find is projection invited by withheld statement and by the band’s history.
Score: 8.1 / 10
The field is the post-punk and new-wave album of the early 1980s, and the meeting of the rock band with electronic dance music. The intrinsic force: the record showed that a guitar band could join sequencers and dance rhythm to its own playing and keep its melancholy, rather than becoming a synthesiser act, and in Your Silent Face and Age of Consent it made two templates of that joining. Achieved reach is scored with intrinsic force: the fusion of indie rock and dance that ran through the next decade in Britain is commonly traced to this band, and this record is often cited as the point where it found its manner. Much of that reach travels through the singles, which are not on the record.
Score: 8.6 / 10
Survival is weighed over forty-three years, on form, then presence, then fabric. The form is whole: the recording survives as released, kept in print and remastered, and later editions that add material are not the object. Presence is continuous but charged. The album is heard and placed high whenever its decade is counted, yet its presence is narrower than its band’s: Blue Monday, which is not on it, is far better known, and much of the album’s presence is among musicians, critics and the band’s followers. The fabric bears its year more than most: drum machines, sequenced synthesiser tones and sampled strings and choirs are heard as period sounds, though the playing and the melancholy carry over.
Score: 8.5 / 10
Command of the recorded medium, with the words weighed elsewhere, and the making is load-bearing in part. Hook’s bass, high and melodic, is a lead voice and the record’s signature. Programmed sequences and Morris’s live drums are joined with judgement, each heard against the other; the sequences of 5 8 6 and Your Silent Face are built with patience; Gilbert’s keyboards colour without crowding. The band produced itself, and the sound is clear and spacious in most places. The faults fall across a large share: Sumner’s singing is thin and unsteady in pitch throughout, which may be meant as plainness but limits what the voice can carry; some mixes are thin, We All Stand and Ecstasy among them.
Score: 8.1 / 10
One law governs the record: feeling carried inside a regular pulse, the human held within the machine, under a cool and melancholy light. The two most distant elements obey it. We All Stand, slow, dubbed and played, and Ecstasy, fast, sequenced and nearly wordless, are the same arrangement of a small human sound against a larger regularity, once as drift and once as motion. Leave Me Alone, the most purely a band song, keeps the law by its chiming regularity. The range of form runs from guitar song to electro to processional. The Village’s brightness strains the law a little, and the range of tone is narrow, nearly all melancholy and cool; narrowness is not coherence.
Score: 8.6 / 10
Judged on what the record holds, with no discount for the album form. Consciousness is held, as mood: longing, solitude, the wish to be left. The machine is the medium itself, and its meeting with the body is the record’s matter, the body heard as dance. The natural order is a glimpse in The Village and in the sleeve’s roses, and grief is held without being named. What holds the figure lowest of the twelve: the title names power and corruption, and the record does not hold them; the state, history, labour, the family and the sacred are absent. The orders held are few and close together, and they are held by sound rather than placed in a life or a world.
Score: 6.7 / 10
Act IV · The Reckoning
8.2 / 10 · Final Average
Placement: Tier IV · Canonical
Strongest Dimensions
The Swerve at 8.7, then Pressure on Tradition and The Inner Law at 8.6, and The Living Form and The Imperishable at 8.5. A guitar band in mourning that joined sequencers and the dance floor to its own playing and kept its melancholy; a turn whose manner the next decade in Britain took up; one law of the human held inside the machine, across a record that runs from guitar song to electro; and a form whose knowledge is the meeting of the hand and the machine.
Limiting Dimension
The Encompassed at 6.7: mood, solitude and the body in the machine are held, and the power and corruption of the title are not; the state, history, labour, the family and the sacred are absent. Below the rest, The Archetypal Deep at 7.6, a frame of roses and a coded title and a survivors’ passage carried by the order, with no figures and no story; then The Unconcealment at 8.0, a grief disclosed by sound that stays a condition of feeling.
The Necessity Cap clears at 8.2 against a threshold of 7.5. The Coherence Floor clears: The Living Form at 8.5, The Made at 8.1, The Inner Law at 8.6, each against 7.0. The Epochal Gate is unmet: The Swerve at 8.7 and Pressure on Tradition at 8.6 clear the bar of 8.5, and The Imperishable meets it exactly at 8.5, but The Unconcealment at 8.0 and The Archetypal Deep at 7.6 fall short. The Universal Minimum is met: no axis but The Encompassed falls below 7.6, against 7.5, and The Encompassed, which is exempted, clears its own floor of 6.0 at 6.7. Four of the five summit conditions are met; the summit is withheld on the Epochal Gate, and the aggregate, at 8.2, stands below it as well.
Basis · Power, Corruption & Lies as first released in the United Kingdom by Factory Records in May 1983, catalogue FACT 75, eight tracks in their original order on two sides, about forty-three minutes, with Peter Saville’s sleeve after Henri Fantin-Latour; judged from knowledge of the recording, its sound, sequence and arrangements, with no recording or lyric sheet in hand. The album is the unit; Blue Monday, released separately, and the later and overseas editions that add it are not the object, and nothing of the single is credited to the album. No lyric is quoted: the words are oblique by design, and no reading of them is offered beyond what the sound bears. Songs are cited by title, and running times are given only roughly. Facts that could not be verified, among them the day of release, the studio and dates of recording, the track timings and how the vocal of Your Silent Face ends, are not given.